Ultimately, "modern bullet technology" is a company's study of FBI and International Wound Ballistics Association testing protocol. It provided deep penetration, controlled expansion, near-perfect weight retention and minimal (yet controlled and designed) jacket separation. This early pioneer offered the user everything that a handgun should. In my opinion, Winchester ultimately started the advancement in modern commercial expanding projectile technology with their SXT line of projectiles. Terminal performance is another area where the 9mm can shine. Terminal Performance When teamed with a modern expanding bullet, like the 147-grain G2 Gold Dot seen here tested in properly calibrated 10% Ordnance gel. With these sub-compact handguns holding 12 to 15 rounds of ammunition, it is easy to see how the 9mm holds the superior edge in capacity, even over the once hugely popular. With the introduction of the SIG Sauer P365 9mm and Glock 43x, utilizing the 15-round Shield Arms magazines, a person is able to match Glock 19 capacity, with a substantial reduction in handgun size and weight. However, drastic and radical changes came to the sub compact and concealed carry handgun market in the past couple of years. More bullets are an advantage in a fight, and the smaller diameter 9mm holds the edge when it comes to capacity. The small polymer package holds 15 rounds of 9mm, while offering optimal recoil mitigation and a good sight picture, all in a lightweight platform. For years, the Glock 19 reigned supreme for the concealed carry market. The 9mm gives the user optimal capacity in a relatively small package. So, what makes the 9mm so popular? Capacity One important feature of the 9mm is it allows for a lot of cartridges in a small amount of space, unlike the. While Heckler and Koch and their Volkspistole 1970 (English for "Peoples Pistole 1970") or VP-70Z/M was ultimately a "modern handgun", developed in the late 1960s (with its 18-round capacity, polymer frame and striker-fired operating system), the handgun was ultimately plagued with issues and ahead of its time by 20 years. Most double stack, full-sized 9mm handguns will offer the user a round count easily exceeding that of its traditional 1911 counterparts and even the original "Wonder 9", the Browning P-35 Hi-Power. Speaking of capacity, that is a staggering 17-round magazine. This handgun received nearly instant respect for its durability, reliability, capacity and ease of use. Likely one of the most successful handguns produced from the "Wonder 9" era of handguns, the Glock 17. Look at the offerings of most handgun manufacturers and you will find they produce at least one 9mm. Photo by James Tarr.įrom submachine guns to handguns of all sizes, the 9mm is a solid performer for most any close range engagement. Due to its popularity, the 9mm is offered in a wide variety of loadings with a host of different bullet styles and weights. With this wide array of projectile weights, it is hard to find a 9mm that can't suit any need. Utilizing a 19mm case length, the 9mm can effectively use a plethora of projectile weights ranging from 88 to 158-grain projectiles in traditional projectile production (Seismic loaded a 185-grain JHP, but is lumped into the "exotic" or "boutique" ammunition in my opinion) and all the way down to 50-grains in solid copper offerings. 355-inch diameter projectile and can be found with either Boxer or Berdan primers. Better still compact handguns like this Glock 19 can hold a lot of them and have mild recoil.Ĭall it the "9mm", "9mm Luger", "9mm Parabellum", "9x19mm" or "9mm NATO", all of these designations describe the dimensionally identical German (Austrian) rimless handgun cartridge (although the 9mm NATO is slightly higher pressure). The 9mm cartridge offers a useful combination of size, weight and velocity which when teamed with modern expanding bullets makes for an effective and practical defensive cartridge. While this NATO-adopted cartridge is widely regarded as “the” staple semi-automatic military handgun cartridge around the world, how does this translate to the home front, armed citizen self-defense and police use? This is an especially relevant question considering its old stigma for insufficient ability to "stop" a threat, along with the tragic and bloody results from its poor performance in the famous 1986 Miami FBI shootout. This cartridge would go into production in 1902 and see use in almost every major worldwide conflict since. Given life in 1901 by the Austro-Hungarian Empire firearms designer Georg Johann Luger, the 9mm was based on the earlier. The 9mm is likely the most popular self-defense and service handgun cartridge choice around the globe.
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